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Boilerplate The Foundation of Market Contracts

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Boilerplate The Foundation of Market Contracts
By
Omri Ben-Shahar
Description
Boilerplate,
the fine print of standard contracts, is more prevalent than ever in
commercial trade and in electronic commerce. But what is in it,
beyond legal technicalities? Why is it so hard to read and why is it
often so one-sided? Who writes it, who reads it, and what effect does
it have? The studies in this volume question whether boilerplate is
true contract. Does it resemble a statute? Is it a species of
property? Should we think of it as a feature of the product we buy?
Does competition improve boilerplate? Looking at the empirical
reality in which various boilerplates operate, leading private law
experts reveal subtle and previously unrecognized ways in which
boilerplate clauses encourage information flow, but also reduce it;
how new boilerplate terms are produced, and how innovation in
boilerplate is stifled; how negotiation happens in the shadow of
boilerplate, and how it is subdued. They offer a new explanation as
to why boilerplate is often so one-sided. With emphasis on empiricism
and economic thinking, this volume provides a more nuanced
understanding of the ‘DNA’ of market contracts, the
boilerplate terms.
Contents
Foreword
Omri Ben-Shaha; Part I. Why is Boilerplate One-Sided?: 1. One-sided
contracts in competitive consumer markets Richard Posner and Lucian
Bebchuk; 2. Cooperative negotiations in the shadow of boilerplate
Jason S. Johnston; 3. Boilerplate and economic power in auto
manufacturing contracts Omri Ben-Shahar and James J. White; 4.
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'Unfair\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\' dispute resolution clauses: much ado about nothing?
Florencia Marotta-Wurgler; 5. The unconventional uses of transactions
costs David Gilo and Ariel Porat; Part II. Should Boilerplate be
Regulated? 6. Online boilerplate: would mandatory website disclosure
of e-standard terms backfire? Robert Hillman; 7. Pre-approved
boilerplate Clayton Gillette; 8. \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'Contracting\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\' for credit Ronald J.
Mann; 9. The role of non profits in the production of boilerplate
Kevin E. Davis; 10. The boilerplate paradox Douglas G. Baird; Part
III. Interpretation of Boilerplate: 11. Contract as Statute Stephen
J. Choi and Mitu Gulati; 12. Modularity in contracts: boilerplate and
information flow Henry E. Smith; 13. Contra Preferendum: the allure
of ambiguous boilerplate Michelle E. Boardman; Part IV. Commentary;
14. Boilerplate today: the rise of modularity and the waning of
consent Margaret Jane Radin; 15. The law and sociology of boilerplate
Todd J. Rakoff.
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